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The Art of Thinking

Leonard Peikoff

Presented at: CC 1992

Date: Jun 27, 1992

Dr. Peikoff teaches you how to make the principles of Objectivist epistemology the guide of your own daily thought processes.

Sessions:

1. Volition as a Means to Clarity - The problem of clashing contexts; why some students are unable fully to accept what they know to be the truth. The perpetual "clarity-seeker." Why the only solution in such cases is will (not more arguments or questions).

2. Hierarchy - Thought as integration. The grasp of hierarchy as an indispensable form of integration. Exercises in reducing advanced ideas to perceptual data.

3. Thinking in Essentials - Thinking in essentials as a form of unit-reduction. How to decide what is (and is not) essential in a particular case, such as a movie, book, or person. Translating commonplace remarks into terms of essentials.

4. First Question Period

5. Thinking in Principles - Principles as fundamental integrations reached by induction. The role of principles in thought; principles and essentials. Are principles inescapable or not?

6. Certainty - Commonly asked questions, including: Can one be certain about the future? Can one base predictions on statistics? If knowledge is contex- tual, must one say: "The senses are valid, or Atlas Shrugged is a great novel, in the present context ofknowledge?" Can one properly specify one's context, yet still be guilty of an error?

7. Thinking versus Writing - Pre-writing versus writing problems. Understanding a point versusĀ  knowing how to present it; what is required for the first of these-and for the second. The grave error of trying to understand through writing for others.

8. Second Question Period

psycho-epistemologylogic

Parts: 8

Handout: none

Publications:

  • e-Store, 2012 (En) - 871 mins
  • YouTube, 2018 (En) - 113 mins - Part 1: Volition as a Means to Clarity
  • YouTube, 2018 (En) - 113 mins - Part 2: Hierarchy
  • YouTube, 2018 (En) - 113 mins - Part 3
  • YouTube, 2018 (En) - 64 mins - Part 4
  • YouTube, 2018 (En) - 122 mins - Part 5
  • YouTube, 2018 (En) - 114 mins - Part 6
  • YouTube, 2018 (En) - 113 mins - Part 7
  • YouTube, 2018 (En) - 115 mins - Part 8
  • Campus, 2018 (En) - 867 mins